Taipei Medical University

Hyi's Lab

Hsin-Yi Chen
https://hub.tmu.edu.tw/en/persons/hsin-yi-chen

Research Field

Medicine

Introduction

During my postdoc training, I focused on the functions of noncoding RNAs in cancer development. Our work “miR-103/107 promote  metastasis of colorectal cancer by targeting the metastasis suppressors DAPK and KLF4.” has been published in 2012 and got 333 citations (Chen et al., Cancer Res. 72:3631-41, 2012.). In 2014, I joined TMU and extended my research to long non-coding RNAs. We used bioinformatic tools to identified some lncRNAs that could contribute to tumor progression and delineate their molecular mechanism by multiple molecular, cellular and in vivo approaches. In 2022, we identified “a novel lncRNA Smyca which coactivates TGF-β/Smad and Myc pathways to drive tumor progression” (Chen et al., J Hematol Oncol. 15:85, 2022.). In this work, we collaborated with Dr. Becky Chen in National Tsing Hua University to develop the “nanoparticle-assisted gapmer antisense oligonucleotides delivery”  to target Smyca in vivo. Our result suggests targeting Smyca prevents metastasis and overcomes chemoresistance, therefore provide the preclinical evidence for therapeutic insight of Smyca.

Currently, my lab focuses on three aspects. First, we extend our work on Smyca to dig other therapeutic application. Second, we investigate the roles of interested lncRNAs in tumor progression and their impact on tumor microenvironment. Third, we collaborate with drug delivery team to refine the strategy for lncRNA targeting.

 Academic Experience

  • 2021/02 – Present  Associate professor; Graduate Institute of Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery, Taipei Medical University
  • 2018/12 – 2021/01  Assistant professor; Graduate Institute of Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery, Taipei Medical University
  • 2015/08 – 2018/11  Assistant professor; Ph.D. Program of Cancer Molecular Biology and Drug Discovery, Taipei Medical University
  • 2013/08 –2015/07   Project-appointed assistant professor; Ph.D. Program of Cancer Molecular Biology and Drug Discovery, Taipei Medical University
  • 2007/08 – 2013/07  Postdoctoral Fellow (with Dr. Ruey-Hwa Chen); Institute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C. 

We aim to investigate tumor related noncoding RNAs and reveals their role in tumor progression to provide the clinical evidence supporting the novel strategy for cancer treatment and prognosis.

High-throughput RNA sequencing studies have revealed pervasive transcription of the human genome generates large amount of noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs), the functional RNA molecules that are not translated into proteins. Subsequent studies found that ncRNAs play crucial roles in many cellular pathways and processes, including differentiation, tumorigenesis and progression. Although a fast-growing list of ncRNAs has been identified to associate with tumorigenesis and progression, their underlying mechanisms in tumor progression remain largely elusive. 

Through a bioinformatic analysis, we have identified some long ncRNAs (lncRNAs, >200 nts) are associated with tumor progression. We further discovered these lncRNAs regulate key tumor malignant features, including epithelial-mesenchymal transition, cytoskeleton reorganization and metabolic reprograming. Through  decipher the molecular interplay governs by these lncRNAs, we will provide the clinical evidence to support the novel strategy for cancer treatment and prognosis.


Research Topics
  • Identify the roles of interested lncRNAs in tumor progression and their impact on tumor microenvironment in various cancer types.
  • Investigate the molecular mechanism conducted by interested lncRNAs in tumor progression.
  • Investigate the preclinical significance of interested lncRNAs via animal mode.
  • Development the therapeutic strategy of interested lncRNAs.

#Selected publication for ncRNAs

  1. Chen HY, Chan SJ, Liu X, Wei AC, Jian RI, Huang KW, Lang YD, Shih JH, Liao CC, Luan CL, Kao YT, Chiang SY, Hsiao PW, Jou YS, Chen Y and Chen RH. Long noncoding RNA Smyca coactivates TGF-β/Smad and Myc pathways to drive tumor progression. J Hematol Oncol. 15(1):85, 2022.                               
  2. Yan RL, Luan CL, Liao CC, Liu LH, Chen FY, Chen HY and Chen RH. Long noncoding RNA BCRP3 stimulates VPS34 and autophagy activities to promote protein homeostasis and cell survival. J Biomed Sci. (29):30-30, 2022.     
  3. Shih JH, Chen HY, Lin SC, Yeh YC, Shen R, Lang YD, Wu DC, Chen CY, Chen RH, Chou TY, Jou YS. Integrative analyses of noncoding RNAs reveal the potential mechanisms augmenting tumor malignancy in lung adenocarcinoma. Nucleic Acids Res.48:1175-1191, 2020.                                               
  4. Hsieh YY, Liu TP, Chou CJ, Chen HY, Lee KH, Yang PM. Integration of Bioinformatics Resources Reveals the Therapeutic Benefits of Gemcitabine and Cell Cycle Intervention in SMAD4-Deleted Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma. Genes (Basel). 28;10, 2019.                                            
  5. Chen HY*, Lang YD, Lin HN, Liu YR, Liao CC, Nana AW, Yen Y and Chen RH*. miR-103/107 prolong Wnt/β-catenin signaling and colorectal cancer stemness by targeting Axin2. Sci Rep. 9:9687, 2019.                               
  6. Tan BS, Yang MC, Singh S, Chou YC, Chen HY, Wang MY, Wang YC, Chen RH. LncRNA NORAD is repressed by the YAP pathway and suppresses lung and breast cancer metastasis by sequestering S100P. Oncogene. 38:5612-5626, 2019.   

Honor
  • 2013 Outstanding Research Paper Award for Postdoctoral Fellow, National Science Council
  • 2012 Poster Presentation Distinguished Achievement Award, The 20th Symposium on Recent Advances in Cellular and Molecular Biology, Kenting, Taiwan
  • 2010 Regular Postdoctoral Fellowship Award, Academia Sinica, Institute of Biological Chemistry
  • 2008 Regular Postdoctoral Fellowship Award, Academia Sinica, Institute of Biological Chemistry
  • 2005 Outstanding Research Paper Award (1st place), National Taiwan University, College of Medicine
  • 2005 Excellent Research Paper Award (4rd place) from Dr. Chien-Tien Hsu’s Foundation, The 13th Symposium on Recent Advances in Cellular and Molecular Biology, Taiwan.
  • 2004 Poster Presentation Distinguished Achievement Award, The 12th Symposium on Recent Advances in Cellular and Molecular Biology, Kenting, Taiwan
  • 2003 Travel Award from Ministry of Education, Taiwan.

Educational Background
  • 2007 Ph.D., Institute of Molecular Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
  • 2000 Master, Institute of Medical Technology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
  • 1998 Bachelor, Medical Technology. National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.

3 Vacancies

Job Description

During the internship, students will participate the process to dig the role and build the molecular interplay of the novel noncoding RNA in tumor malignancy. Additional training in laboratory safety, hand-on experiments for basic molecular and cell biology, tumor malignancy and RNA biochemical analysis will be also included. Interns will join our regular meeting to improve data interpretation, presentation skill and critical thinking.

Preferred Intern Education Level

BSc / MSc / PhD in life and biomedical sciences, molecular biology, or biology-related fields. 

Skill sets or Qualities

  • Cell culture
  • Knowledge and skills of biochemical analysis for DNA/RNA/Protein
  • Knowledge and skills of cell biology
  • Effective communication skills in English
  • Teamwork mindset

3 Vacancies

Job Description

During the internship, students will participate the process to dig the role and build the molecular interplay of the novel noncoding RNA in tumor malignancy. Additional training in laboratory safety, hand-on experiments for basic molecular and cell biology, tumor malignancy and RNA biochemical analysis will be also included. Interns will join our regular meeting to improve data interpretation, presentation skill and critical thinking.

Preferred Intern Education Level

BSc / MSc / PhD in life and biomedical sciences, molecular biology, or biology-related fields. 

Skill sets or Qualities

  • Cell culture
  • Knowledge and skills of biochemical analysis for DNA/RNA/Protein
  • Knowledge and skills of cell biology
  • Effective communication skills in English
  • Teamwork mindset